E-waste represents a serious environmental problem due to toxic materials such as lead, mercury, and cadmium, which can contaminate soil, air, and water, and negatively impact human health. Global management of e-waste requires the development of international standards and regulations for the proper collection, recycling, and disposal of e-waste. International organizations, like the Basel Convention, are working to improve global cooperation. Strategies to reduce the negative impacts of e-waste include increasing awareness of the importance of proper disposal, enhancing recycling infrastructure, and encouraging the reuse and repair of devices. Take-back programs, where manufacturers take responsibility for their products, are also crucial. Environmental changes in computer design and production involve using eco-friendly materials, reducing the use of toxic substances, and designing products that are easier to recycle. Extending product lifespans, simplifying repairs and upgrades, and reducing energy consumption contribute to lowering the environmental footprint. Implementing these measures will significantly reduce the negative impact of e-waste on the environment and promote a more sustainable approach to managing electronic devices.